| 作者 |
| 张旭 等 |
| 丛书名 |
| 出版社 |
| 电子工业出版社 |
| ISBN |
| 9787121349522 |
| 简要 |
| 简介 |
| 内容简介 本书系统地介绍了导弹火工品及其安全性的相关知识。内容包括导弹火工品的概念、用途和分类、火工品药剂、典型导弹火工品、新型火工品技术、火工品固有安全性、火工品储存与转运安全、火工品操作安全等。为方便读者查阅专业词汇，书末还提供了导弹火工品常用词汇对照表及火工品安全国家军用标准列表。 |
| 目录 |
| 第1 章 绪论 ··············································································································· 1 1.1 导弹概述 ······································································································ 1 1.2 火工品概念 ·································································································· 4 1.3 导弹火工品用途 ·························································································· 5 1.3.1 点火作用 ··························································································· 7 1.3.2 起爆作用 ························································································· 11 1.3.3 做功作用 ························································································· 15 1.4 导弹火工品分类 ························································································ 16 1.5 导弹火工品特点 ························································································ 18 1.6 导弹火工品战术技术要求········································································· 19 本章小结 ············································································································ 21 思考题 ················································································································ 21 第2 章 火工品药剂 ································································································· 22 2.1 起爆药 ········································································································ 22 2.1.1 起爆药特性 ····················································································· 22 2.1.2 几种常用起爆药 ············································································· 28 2.1.3 对起爆药的要求 ············································································· 40 2.2 猛炸药 ········································································································ 41 2.2.1 太安 ································································································· 41 2.2.2 黑索金 ····························································································· 43 2.2.3 奥克托金 ························································································· 45 2.2.4 特屈儿 ····························································································· 47 2.3 点火药 ········································································································ 49 2.4 延期药 ········································································································ 53 本章小结 ············································································································ 56 思考题 ················································································································ 56 第3 章 典型导弹火工品 ························································································· 57 3.1 点火类火工品 ···························································································· 57 3.1.1 烟火剂点火器 ················································································· 58 3.1.2 点火发动机 ····················································································· 62 3.1.3 隔板点火器 ····················································································· 63 3.2 起爆类火工品 ···························································································· 64 3.2.1 雷管 ································································································· 64 3.2.2 导爆药柱 ························································································· 87 3.2.3 传爆管 ····························································································· 90 3.3 做功类火工品 ···························································································· 94 3.3.1 燃气发生器 ····················································································· 94 3.3.2 电爆管 ····························································································· 97 3.3.3 作动装置 ························································································· 98 3.3.4 点式分离火工装置 ······································································· 103 3.3.5 线型分离火工装置 ······································································· 110 3.4 索类火工品 ······························································································ 115 3.4.1 导火索 ··························································································· 116 3.4.2 导爆索 ··························································································· 120 本章小结 ·········································································································· 125 思考题 ·············································································································· 126 第4 章 新型火工品技术 ······················································································· 127 4.1 半导体桥起爆点火技术 ·········································································· 127 4.1.1 结构组成 ······················································································· 127 4.1.2 工作原理 ······················································································· 130 4.1.3 主要特点 ······················································································· 132 4.1.4 典型应用 ······················································································· 133 4.2 直列式起爆点火技术 ·············································································· 136 4.2.1 系统组成 ······················································································· 136 4.2.2 冲击片雷管 ··················································································· 138 4.2.3 冲击片点火管 ··············································································· 143 4.3 激光起爆点火技术 ·················································································· 146 4.3.1 激光起爆点火机理 ······································································· 146 4.3.2 激光点火技术 ··············································································· 147 4.3.3 激光起爆技术 ··············································································· 151 4.4 MEMS 火工品技术 ················································································· 154 4.4.1 MEMS 火工器件特点 ··································································· 155 4.4.2 MEMS 火工技术应用 ··································································· 156 本章小结 ·········································································································· 160 思考题 ·············································································································· 160 第5 章 火工品固有安全性 ··················································································· 161 5.1 火工品药剂安全 ······················································································ 161 5.1.1 火工品药剂的不安定因素 ···························································· 161 5.1.2 高安全火工药剂 ··········································································· 165 5.2 火工品安全设计 ······················································································ 167 5.2.1 安全编码技术 ··············································································· 168 5.2.2 抗杂散电流技术 ··········································································· 169 5.2.3 抗静电技术 ··················································································· 170 5.2.4 抗射频技术 ··················································································· 173 5.3 火工品供电安全 ······················································································ 175 5.3.1 火工品点火电路 ··········································································· 176 5.3.2 引信供电电路 ··············································································· 179 本章小结 ·········································································································· 181 思考题 ·············································································································· 181 第6 章 火工品勤务处理安全 ··············································································· 182 6.1 储存安全 ·································································································· 182 6.1.1 温度影响及效应 ··········································································· 182 6.1.2 湿度影响及效应 ··········································································· 185 6.1.3 其他因素影响及效应 ··································································· 187 6.2 转运安全 ·································································································· 188 6.2.1 振动影响及效应 ··········································································· 189 6.2.2 冲击影响及效应 ··········································································· 189 6.3 操作安全 ·································································································· 190 6.3.1 静电影响及效应 ··········································································· 191 6.3.2 射频影响及效应 ··········································································· 196 本章小结 ·········································································································· 203 思考题 ·············································································································· 203 附录A 中英导弹火工品常用词汇对照表 ···························································· 204 附录B 火工品安全国家军用标准列表 ································································ 210 参考文献 ·················································································································· 211 |